mysqli_stmt_param_count
i've got some bad news for you guys if you haven't found out already.
the trick with mysqli_next_result() only prevents having the connection dropped after a stored procedure call.
apparently you can bind parameters for a prepared stored procedure call, but you'll get messed up records from mysqli_stmt_fetch() after mysqli_stmt_bind_result(), at least when the stored procedure itself contains a prepared statement.
a way to avoid data corruption could be specifying the CLIENT_MULTI_STATEMENTS flag in mysqli_real_connect(), if it wasn't disabled entirely (for security reasons, as they say). another option is to use mysqli_multi_query(), but then you can't bind at all.
mysqli_stmt_prepare
stmt->prepare()
(No version information available, might be only in CVS)
stmt->prepare() — Prepare a SQL statement for execution
Descrição
Procedure style:
bool mysqli_stmt_prepare
( mysqli_stmt $stmt
, string $query
)
Object oriented style (method)
mysqli_stmt
mixed prepare
( string $query
)
Prepares the SQL query pointed to by the null-terminated string query.
The parameter markers must be bound to application variables using mysqli_stmt_bind_param() and/or mysqli_stmt_bind_result() before executing the statement or fetching rows.
Parâmetros
- stmt
-
Apenas para estilo de procedimento: Um identificador de statement retornado por mysqli_stmt_init().
- query
-
The query, as a string. It must consist of a single SQL statement.
You can include one or more parameter markers in the SQL statement by embedding question mark (?) characters at the appropriate positions.
Nota: You should not add a terminating semicolon or \g to the statement.
Nota: The markers are legal only in certain places in SQL statements. For example, they are allowed in the VALUES() list of an INSERT statement (to specify column values for a row), or in a comparison with a column in a WHERE clause to specify a comparison value.
However, they are not allowed for identifiers (such as table or column names), in the select list that names the columns to be returned by a SELECT statement), or to specify both operands of a binary operator such as the = equal sign. The latter restriction is necessary because it would be impossible to determine the parameter type. In general, parameters are legal only in Data Manipulation Languange (DML) statements, and not in Data Defination Language (DDL) statements.
Valor Retornado
Retorna TRUE em caso de sucesso ou FALSE em falhas.
Exemplos
Example#1 Object oriented style
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$city = "Amersfoort";
/* create a prepared statement */
$stmt = $mysqli->stmt_init();
if ($stmt->prepare("SELECT District FROM City WHERE Name=?")) {
/* bind parameters for markers */
$stmt->bind_param("s", $city);
/* execute query */
$stmt->execute();
/* bind result variables */
$stmt->bind_result($district);
/* fetch value */
$stmt->fetch();
printf("%s is in district %s\n", $city, $district);
/* close statement */
$stmt->close();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
Example#2 Procedural style
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$city = "Amersfoort";
/* create a prepared statement */
$stmt = mysqli_stmt_init($link);
if (mysqli_stmt_prepare($stmt, 'SELECT District FROM City WHERE Name=?')) {
/* bind parameters for markers */
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $city);
/* execute query */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
/* bind result variables */
mysqli_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $district);
/* fetch value */
mysqli_stmt_fetch($stmt);
printf("%s is in district %s\n", $city, $district);
/* close statement */
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
O exemplo acima irá imprimir:
Amersfoort is in district Utrecht
User Contributed Notes
mysqli_stmt_prepare
mysqli_stmt_prepare
lukaszNOSPAMPLEASE at epas dot pl
15-Jan-2008 01:15
15-Jan-2008 01:15
st dot john dot johnson at gmail dot com
04-Jun-2007 12:59
04-Jun-2007 12:59
In reference to what lachlan76 said before, stored procedures CAN be executed through prepared statements as long as you tell the DB to move to the next result before executing again.
Example (Five calls to a stored procedure):
<?php
for ($i=0;$i<5;$i++) {
$statement = $mysqli->stmt_init();
$statement->prepare("CALL some_procedure( ? )");
// Bind, execute, and bind.
$statement->bind_param("i", 1);
$statement->execute();
$statement->bind_result($results);
while($statement->fetch()) {
// Do what you want with your results.
}
$statement->close();
// Now move the mysqli connection to a new result.
while($mysqli->next_result()) { }
}
?>
If you include the last statement, this code should execute without the nasty "Commands out of sync" error.
lachlan76 at gmail dot com
29-Nov-2006 02:59
29-Nov-2006 02:59
Do not try to use a stored procedure through a prepared statement.
Example:
<?php
$statement = $mysqli->stmt_init();
$statement->prepare("CALL some_procedure()");
?>
If you attempt to do this, it will fail by dropping the connection during the next query. Use mysqli_multi_query instead.
Example:
<?php
$mysqli->multi_query("CALL some_procedure()");
do
{
$result = $mysqli->store_result();
// Do your processing work here
$result->free();
} while($mysqli->next_result());
?>
This means that you cannot bind parameters or results, however.
andrey at php dot net
07-Oct-2005 09:35
07-Oct-2005 09:35
If you select LOBs use the following order of execution or you risk mysqli allocating more memory that actually used
1)prepare()
2)execute()
3)store_result()
4)bind_result()
If you skip 3) or exchange 3) and 4) then mysqli will allocate memory for the maximal length of the column which is 255 for tinyblob, 64k for blob(still ok), 16MByte for MEDIUMBLOB - quite a lot and 4G for LONGBLOB (good if you have so much memory). Queries which use this order a bit slower when there is a LOB but this is the price of not having memory exhaustion in seconds.